Exploring the Expectations and Experiences of Gen-Z Entering the Professional Workforce

January 31, 2025
January 31, 2025

Exploring the Expectations and Experiences of Gen-Z Entering the Professional Workforce

PRODUCED BY:
The Bridgify Group, LLC and El Puente Institute™
IN COLLABORATION WITH:
The City of El Paso Texas & Workforce Solutions Borderplex

Summary

This report, developed by The Bridgify Group, LLC and El Puente Institute™ in collaboration with the City of El Paso and Workforce Solutions Borderplex, explores strategies to recruit and retain Generation Z. Based on survey data from 343 respondents, the study highlights Gen Z’s priorities—career growth, flexibility, fulfillment, and inclusive workplaces. Their values are shaped by technology, diversity, and strong family ties. The report recommends investing in tech-driven innovation, entrepreneurship, sustainability, and community spaces to attract and retain Gen Z talent, ensuring a vibrant and future-ready workforce.

Methodology

Survey Questions Measured:

  • Demographics: Gender, age, race/ethnicity, immigration status, language proficiency.
  • Education & Career Preparation: Enrollment status, type of institution, career readiness, and reasons for not
  • pursuing further education.
  • Workforce Experience: Employment status, years of experience.
  • Cultural Values: Value alignment, connection to cultural heritage, and family influence on career.
  • Workforce Preferences: Employer evaluation factors, workplace behaviors, desired leadership traits.
  • Skills & Development: Organizational readiness for diversity, barriers to skill acquisition, and mentorship access.

Survey Design

A comprehensive questionnaire targeting Gen Z (ages 16-27) was developed to measure various aspects of their experiences and expectations

Distribution

An online survey was distributed on behalf of Workforce Solutions Borderplex, the City of El Paso, with community partners' collaboration and online avenues for 30 days.

Data Collection

Responses gathered from 343 Gen Z respondents, covering demographics, education, workforce experiences, and cultural values.

Data Analysis

Thorough data cleaning, statistical analysis, and qualitative assessment of responses were conducted.

Demographics

Generation Z represents a unique blend of cultural heritage, modern values, and evolving aspirations. This demographic snapshot reveals a generation deeply rooted in family traditions, yet eager to carve their own path in an increasingly diverse world. From educational pursuits to workplace expectations, Gen Z showcases a nuanced perspective that balances cultural identity with progressive ideals. We delve into the key characteristics, values, and expectations of this vibrant cohort, offering insights crucial for researchers, policymakers, organizational leaders, and professionals seeking to understand and engage with this influential generation.

Gender Breakdown

The gender distribution among Gen Z respondents is nearly balanced. A small percentage (less than 1%) selected alternate gender options. Notably, among Hispanic respondents, there's a significant skew towards female representation at 64%.

Age Ranges

The survey encompasses individuals ages 16 to 27. Hispanic respondents tend to be younger, which necessarily impacts factors such as educational enrollment and employment status.

Hispanic Heritage and Immigration Status

98% of Hispanic respondents identify as Mexican, reflecting strong cultural ties to Mexico.

Ethnic Diversity & Linguistic

Across Hispanic respondents, a plurality are bilingual; 41% primarily speak Spanish. English and 11% primarily speaking Spanish. This linguistic diversity presents both challenges and opportunities in the education and employment sectors.

Why does knowing the New Gen Z Workforce matter?

Accurately understanding Gen Z’s complex, diverse, globally connected generation through statistically meaningful data reveals the insight, perspective, and roadmap leaders need to make informed decisions to unlock the potential of this exciting generation of employees and workforce trendsetters. What Gen Z wants most from leaders is an urgent question to answer because it affects every type of organization—large, small, for-profit, not-for-profit, local, U.S., and global. Not only is Gen Z the fastest-growing generation in the workplace, but they have unique personalities, priorities, and preferences that set them apart. It’s essential to an organization's success for leaders to understand Gen Z's views and approach to leadership to unlock Gen Z's performance.

This comprehensive 33-question survey explores the experiences and expectations of Gen Zers or Gen Z members in or soon to be entering the professional workforce. This survey aimed to investigate challenges, support systems, and factors influencing employee engagement and retention within this demographic. The findings provide insights that can inform inclusive workplace policies, assist organizations in adapting to changing workforce demographics, and identify the skills and experiences valued by this emerging generation. The survey also aimed to investigate various aspects of the career journey, workplace preferences, and the impact of cultural values on the decisions of Gen Z, by understanding the challenges, support systems, and factors influencing employee engagement and retention within this demographic.

Gen Z Values

  • Ethical Practices: Companies that demonstrate a commitment to ethical practices in their policies and culture.
  • Diversity and Inclusion: Value of environments with gender and racial inclusivity, and employers committed to these principles resonate more with Gen Z.
  • Work-life Balance: Desire for employers who prioritizes mental health, offer flexibility, respect personal time, and avoid overwork.
  • Open Communication and Transparency: Favor employers who prioritize dialogue, provide regular feedback, and clearly communicate decisions, meeting their expectations in the workplace.
  • Tech-Savvy, Innovative: Companies that embrace new technologies and industry trends.
  • Empathetic Leadership: Emotionally attuned leaders who show care and understanding.
  • Collaboration: Preference to work in environments where ideas are shared, and team success is celebrated.

Work Preferences & Expecations

Work-Life Balance: Top priority for Gen Z, with 55% of Hispanics considering it extremely important. This reflects a desire for flexibility and personal time.

Growth Opportunities: 52% of participants view career growth as extremely important, indicating a strong drive for professional development and advancement.

Diversity and Inclusion: 36% rate diversity and inclusion as extremely important in the workplace, reflecting the value placed on representation and equity.

Tech-Savviness: Hispanic respondents rank tech-savviness lower compared to their White counterparts, suggesting a potential area for targeted skill development.

Cultural Integration: Hispanic respondents agree on workplace cultural integration, showing a balance between preserving their identity and adapting to professional norms.

Inclusive Hiring: Gen Z emphasizes the need for inclusive hiring practices, reflecting their value for diversity in the workplace and importance to transparency.

Flexible Work Arrangements: Gen Z values flexible work options that accommodate diverse needs and lifestyles,

promoting a more inclusive workplace culture.

Employer Adaptation: Hispanic respondents have lower expectations for employers to adapt fully to Gen Z needs,

showing they’re more willing to navigate traditional workplace norms.

Gen Z Workplace Expections and Challenges

The data reveals Gen Z expectations, preferences, and challenges in the modern workplace. Key themes center around work culture, leadership qualities, diversity initiatives, and career development. We provide insights for employers desiring to attract and retain Gen Z talent.

Communication and Transparency

Supporting Quotes:

  • "Open and honest communication is a must. I need to know what’s happening in the company and feel like my voice is heard."
  • "Transparency from management is critical. If a company isn’t clear about what’s going on, it’s a red flag for me."
  • "I value strong communication skills in the workplace. I need to be in a place where feedback is encouraged and acted upon."

Implications for Employers:

Implement regular, structured feedback systems that promote open and honest dialogue and encourage transparency. Clearly define job expectations and provide consistent updates to foster a workplace where Gen Z employees feel informed, valued, and motivated.

Cultivate a culture of clear, direct communication and strong interpersonal relationships to support transparent communication practices. These efforts can minimize miscommunications and enhance the overall effectiveness of workplace interactions.

Innovation and Technology

Supporting Quotes:

  • "Don't get me wrong, I love me some tech, but sometimes it feels like we're drowning in it."
  • "The rapid pace of technology change is one of the challenges that I worry about."
  • "Keeping up with constant technological advancements and digital trends can be challenging."

Implications for Employers:

Foster a positive work environment for Gen Z by prioritizing user-friendly and efficient technologies that streamline tasks without adding unnecessary complexity, thereby enhancing job satisfaction and productivity. Implement comprehensive training programs that address the pace of technological change, ensuring that Gen Z employees are well-prepared and confident in using new technologies effectively.

Company Culture and Values Alignment

Supporting Quotes:

  • "I want to work for a company that shares my values, especially when it comes to diversity and inclusion."
  • "It’s important to me that my workplace has a positive environment and aligns with my ethical standards."
  • "The values of the company matter. If a company doesn’t prioritize inclusion or ethical practices, it’s not the place for me."

Implications for Employers:

Proactively communicate and demonstrate a commitment to diversity, inclusion, and ethical practices, ensuring these core values are deeply embedded in the organizational culture and daily operations to align with Gen Z's expectations for authenticity and integrity.

Maintain and prioritize continuous feedback and adaptability to employee needs to foster a sense of belonging and respect. Demonstrating these actions in practice, rather than just words.

Leadership and Management Qualities

Supporting Quotes:

  • "Old-school managers that are not adapting to the new workforce."
  • "Good leaders should be empathetic and supportive. I’ve had enough of micromanagement."
  • "I’m looking for leaders who can inspire and motivate, not just give orders."
  • "Effective leadership means promoting a positive work culture. It’s important that managers communicate well and care about their teams."

Implications for Employers:

Prioritize the development of leaders who embody empathy, open communication, and transparency, as these qualities resonate with Gen Z employees and are crucial for fostering a positive and motivational work environment.

Gen Z leaders/managers should adopt a less controlling and more collaborative approach, emphasizing trust-building, teamwork, and clear guidance to effectively support their career advancement and retention efforts.

Gen Z Career Advancement Challenges and Barriers

Building Future-Ready Strategies for Engaging and Empowering Gen Z Talent

How Employers Take Action

How Communities Take Action

How We Collectively Take Action

Conclusion

The findings from this research underscore the urgent need for implementing robust strategies to attract, develop, and retain Generation Z talent. Gen Z places a premium on work-life balance, diversity, inclusivity, and expansive opportunities for personal and professional growth. The recommended strategies are rooted in rigorous research and tailored to these priorities. They advocate for the creation of dynamic environments that champion flexibility, continuous development, and inclusivity. By taking decisive and intentional actions based on these insights, organizations can swiftly transform themselves into thriving hubs for this emerging workforce, thereby ensuring sustained economic growth, heightened engagement, and fostering a vibrant, innovative community.

Interested in the full report?
Download the PDF

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Reach out to us directly or connect with one of our founders Dr. Patty Delgado and Dr. Patricia Conde-Brooks to learn more.

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